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Healthy Role Models - A Child’s
Shelter From the Storm
By
Dr. Lorraine Cassista
Who
did you admire as you were growing up? What influences
did these people have on you? Chances are, if
you had good role models, you developed a sense
of values which helped you determine where you
were headed, what was important to you, and how
to distinguish right from wrong. Your heroes tell
a story about you. Do you know who your children’s
heroes or role models are? What kind of role model
are you?
Having
healthy, strong role models provides children
with consistent principles to follow, helps them
determine how they feel about life and where they
fit in. Children have the need for adult role
models who can instill in them the confidence
that they can distinguish right from wrong and
good from bad. They adopt family standards and
values by observing and listening to the people
who are important to them. Helping your children
clarify their values will enable them to successfully
guide their behavior. Children and adults who
have not had good role models often have difficulty
identifying their own values, preventing them
from reaching their full potential.
Good
role models help fill the need for a sense of
order. Children need to know what is expected
of them and know the rewards or consequences of
their behavior. They need to feel that they can
learn and should be provided with the means to
do so. Having good role models usually provides
children with a good sense of uniqueness and a
foundation for values and beliefs that will guide
them toward good decision making and a useful
purpose in life.
At very
young ages, children tend to admire the people
who are closest to them, parents, siblings and
teachers, especially those of the opposite sex.
Preschoolers and early elementary school children
may favor TV and other super-hero characters.
Between the ages of 8 and 10, children often choose
someone of the same sex to model. If you are the
parent of a same sex child, this is the best time
for you to influence your child by being a positive
role model. The need for an appropriate same-sex
model is so strong at this age, if one is not
available the youngster will seek one outside
the family. Its’ no wonder that 8 to 10 year olds
find comic book heroes so appealing. They have
all the traits the child would like to have for
his or her own self-respect. Traits such as power,
physical strength, wisdom, control and invincibility
that they themselves would like to possess can
be experienced through the lives of the characters.
Older
children and teenagers often admire people outside
of the home, such as athletes, rock stars, movie
stars or other famous people because of qualities
they possess that intrigue them and would like
to possess themselves. As adults, we tend to recognize
those people who have made a difference in our
lives or in the lives of others.
Children
learn best by example. When your behavior does
not match what you say, your child gets conflicting
messages and, rightfully, gets confused. A daughter
learns from her mother what it means to be a woman
based on the mother’s attitudes toward the role
of womanhood. Likewise, sons learn from the attitudes
of fathers about being a man. The parents’ attitude
about the opposite sex may also affect the child’s
beliefs about their future role as a man or woman.
What
if a hero falls from grace? Discuss it with your
child and reassure him of the goodness in people.
Point out everyone makes mistakes and it takes
courage to admit them. Talk to you children about
what they admire most in other people and let
them know what you value most. Take advantage
of the time spent reading books, watching movies
or TV together to discuss the morals and values
presented. Share what you believe with your children
and help them make sense of what they see. Good
role models can help us set goals, learn about
teamwork, teach us about courage and determination,
and give the hope that we, too, can make it in
this sometimes frightening world.
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